While a nightcap might help some of us nod off, alcohol actually disrupts your sleep cycle and quality of sleep.
1 Alcohol is a depressant: it relaxes you, and you may initially fall asleep quickly. But then comes the “rebound”.
After a few hours asleep, you’ll start to become unsettled and you might have vivid, stressful dreams. Alcohol (at any level) significantly delays and reduces the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) stage of sleep.2
This is the type of sleep in which you process all of your learning and memories. So, without proper REM sleep, you might struggle to focus, take new information in, or you might be more forgetful than usual.
If you drink more than 14 units per week (that’s about 6 pints of beer, 6 medium glasses of wine, or 14 shots of spirits), you’ll likely wake up feeling like you’ve had no rest at all.3,4
It’s believed that alcohol increases
sleep apnoea episodes by about 25%.
5 Over time, sleep apnoea can contribute to depression, raise your blood pressure, and dangerously affect your breathing.
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Whether it’s because of disturbed REM, sleep apnoea, needing the toilet, or something else, it’s also likely you’ll wake up more during the night. Luckily, you’ll see improvements quickly when you cut down the drinks.
If you’re struggling to fall asleep without alcohol, practising good
sleep hygiene can help you lay down healthy habits for a proper night’s rest.
Many people find that a sleep-friendly bedtime routine helps their brain unwind. Try settling down to a bath or a book and minimise distractions if you can.
You might also find a supplement helps you wind down after a long day. Try remedies containing
L-theanine, an amino acid that’s commonly found in tea leaves. It’s known to help relaxation, focus, and sleep – so you’ll get all the calm of a nice cuppa without the caffeine buzz.
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